Mesoscale Modeling

Mesoscale Modeling

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Mesoscale numerical weather prediction (NWP) systems are utilized in both research and operational forecasting applications and can generally be configured to suit a broad spectrum of weather regimes. Due to the number of approaches developed and offered by these NWP systems, it is necessary to rigorously test select configurations and evaluate the performance for specific applications. The DTC's Mesoscale Modeling testing and evaluation (T&E) activities largely focus on retrospective forecasts generated by the DTC. In the past, the DTC's Mesoscale Modeling team has focused on WRF-based T&E activities. While the DTC will continue WRF-based T&E activities for the foreseeable future, it has become necessary to broaden the scope of internal T&E activities to include new software frameworks (i.e., NEMS) utilized by the relevant operational centers (i.e., NOAA). This effort is vital for the DTC to continue to serve as a bridge between research and operations and work is on-going on this front. T&E activities usually focus on extensive retrospective time periods in order to provide a robust data set for objective forecast verification, including the assessment of statistical significance, but case studies will also be considered from time to time in order to obtain more detailed information on the performance of a specific NWP technique.